You don't need to be a mind reader to establish hate crime. The evidence is always clearly present. This is why they're called 'hate crimes'.
All that's required to establish a "hate crime" crime case is for a white individual to beat up a black or gay person. But that's neither evidence of racism or hatred of homosexuals. So no, it's clearly present. It's intuited.
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You've not argued against the concept...you're throwing support on, but looking at it through your own bias.
